Herniated Disc: Causes, Symptoms & Treatments in Freehold, NJ

A herniated disc is a painful and disruptive condition affecting many people. This issue occurs when the soft, gel-like center of a spinal disc pushes through a crack in the tougher exterior casing. This can lead to pain, numbness, or weakness in an arm or leg. Immediate medical attention is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment to avoid prolonged discomfort and potential complications.

At NJ Spine & Orthopedic, we understand the significant impact a herniated disc can have on your daily life. Our team is dedicated to providing advanced, minimally invasive treatments to help alleviate pain and restore your quality of life. Patients come from all over the nation to benefit from our skilled care and comprehensive concierge services, ensuring a seamless and supportive experience.

What Causes a Herniated Disc?

Understanding the causes of a herniated disc is crucial for prevention and management. Disc herniation is most commonly a result of disc degeneration, which occurs naturally with aging. As you age, your discs lose some of their water content, making them less flexible and more prone to tearing or rupturing with even minor strain or twist.

In addition to age-related wear and tear, certain movements and injuries can cause a herniated disc. Heavy lifting, particularly with improper techniques, can place excessive strain on your lower back, leading to a herniated disc. Sudden traumatic events, such as falls or car accidents, can also result in disc herniation.

Risk factors play a significant role in the likelihood of developing a herniated disc. Factors such as being overweight, having a sedentary lifestyle, and engaging in repetitive activities that strain the spine increase your risk. Genetics can also predispose you to disc herniation, meaning if your family members have had similar issues, you might be more susceptible as well.

Recognizing the Symptoms of a Herniated Disc

Early recognition of herniated disc symptoms can lead to quicker treatment and better outcomes. One of the most common symptoms is pain, which can vary in intensity. This pain typically affects the lower back but can also radiate to the arms or legs, depending on the location of the herniated disc. For instance, a herniated disc in the lower back can cause pain down the leg, known as sciatica.

Besides pain, numbness or tingling is another symptom to watch for. These sensations often occur in the body part served by the affected nerves. For example, a herniated disc in the neck may cause numbness or tingling in the shoulder, arm, or hand. Weakness in the muscles served by the affected nerves can also occur, leading to difficulty with motor skills and coordination.

In severe cases, a herniated disc can cause loss of bowel or bladder control. This is a medical emergency and requires immediate attention. If you experience this symptom, you should seek medical care right away to prevent permanent damage.

Effective Treatments for Herniated Discs

There are several treatment options for a herniated disc, ranging from conservative methods to surgical interventions. Initially, doctors may recommend conservative treatments such as physical therapy, medications, and lifestyle changes. Physical therapy can help strengthen the muscles around the spine, reducing pressure on the herniated disc. Pain medications, including over-the-counter pain relievers and prescription drugs, can help manage the discomfort.

If conservative treatments are not effective, more advanced interventions may be necessary. Epidural steroid injections can provide significant pain relief by reducing inflammation around the affected nerves. These injections can help manage symptoms and allow patients to participate more effectively in physical therapy.

In cases where conservative and minimally invasive treatments do not provide sufficient relief, surgery might be considered. Minimally invasive spine surgery techniques, such as microdiscectomy or endoscopic discectomy, involve removing the herniated portion of the disc to relieve pressure on the nerves. These procedures are typically performed through small incisions, reducing recovery time and minimizing the risk of complications.

Why Choose NJ Spine & Orthopedic for Herniated Disc Treatment?

At NJ Spine & Orthopedic, we are dedicated to delivering top-quality care using the latest in research, technology, and treatments for spine conditions. Our experienced team of board-certified neurologists, neurosurgeons, orthopedic specialists, and physicians works together to provide personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s unique needs.

Our comprehensive concierge services ensure patients receive the support they need throughout their treatment journey. From coordinating travel and accommodations to providing follow-up care, we strive to make the process as seamless as possible. With patients coming from all over the nation, our team is committed to making your experience as comfortable and stress-free as possible. If you are struggling with a herniated disc, don’t wait to seek help. Contact NJ Spine & Orthopedic today at (866) 553-0612 or visit our contact form to schedule a consultation.