Preventing Adjacent Segment Disease: The Role of Disc Replacement

Medically Reviewed by NJ Spine & Orthopedic on July 21, 2024

Adjacent segment disease refers to the degeneration of spinal segments adjacent to parts of the spine that were worked on in a previous surgery, which can result in pain, instability, and a decrease in overall quality of life. However, there are proactive steps you can take to minimize the chances of developing adjacent segment disease. One of the potential solutions is disc replacement.

At NJ Spine & Orthopedic, we understand the challenges and frustrations that come with dealing with spinal issues. That’s why we’re dedicated to providing innovative and effective solutions for our patients. When it comes to preventing adjacent segment disease, disc replacement surgery has shown great potential in reducing the risk of complications and improving long-term outcomes.


What is Disc Replacement Surgery?

Disc replacement surgery is a groundbreaking procedure that offers a viable alternative to traditional spinal fusion for treating degenerative disc disease. By replacing a damaged or deteriorated disc with an artificial one, this innovative technique aims to restore mobility, alleviate pain, and reduce the risk of adjacent segment disease. While disc replacement may not be suitable for every patient, it has shown promising results in select cases where conservative treatments have failed to provide relief.

Benefits of Disc Replacement Surgery

Compared to traditional spine fusion, one major advantage is the reduced reoperation rate associated with total disc replacement. The reoperation rate for patients who undergo this procedure with anterior cervical approaches is generally lower than those who undergo fusion procedures. This suggests that disc arthroplasty with anterior cervical approaches may lead to better outcomes and fewer complications in the long term.

Additionally, disc replacement surgery has been shown to be a safe and effective treatment option for patients with cervical disc disease after spinal surgery. This highlights the potential benefits of total disc replacement versus traditional fusion techniques in the management of cervical degenerative disc disease.

This procedure can also have a positive impact on your mental and emotional well-being. Chronic back pain and limited mobility can take a toll on your quality of life, leading to frustration, anxiety, and depression. By addressing the root cause of your symptoms and restoring function to your spine, disc replacement can help you regain control over your body and enhance your overall sense of well-being.

Long-Term Effects of Disc Replacement

There are also several long-term reasons why disc replacement may be more beneficial in preventing adjacent segment degeneration. One of the main advantages of disc replacement is that it allows for the preservation of motion in the treated segment of the spine. When motion is maintained, the stress and load on adjacent segments are minimized, reducing the risk of degeneration in those areas.

Additionally, disc replacement eliminates the need for fusion. Fusion surgery locks two vertebrae together, which can alter the natural movement patterns of the spine and place increased stress on neighboring discs. By contrast, disc replacement replicates the natural function of the disc and allows for continued motion, reducing the likelihood of adjacent segment degeneration.

Schedule a Consultation With a Trusted Spine Surgeon

Adjacent segment disease is a common concern for individuals who have undergone spinal fusion surgery. While fusion surgery effectively stabilizes the spine, it can place increased stress on the adjacent spinal segments, potentially leading to accelerated degeneration. This can result in the development of new symptoms and the need for additional surgical interventions. By opting for disc replacement surgery instead of fusion, you can minimize the risk of adjacent segment disease and maintain your spinal mobility.

At NJ Spine & Orthopedic, we are committed to providing our patients with cutting-edge treatment options that prioritize their long-term spinal health. Our team of experienced spine surgeons specializes in minimally invasive disc replacement procedures, offering a safe and effective alternative to traditional fusion surgery. Call us at (866) 553-0612 or fill out this contact form for more information.

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