A bursectomy is a surgical procedure often recommended to alleviate chronic pain and inflammation in joints caused by a damaged or inflamed bursa. While the goal is to improve mobility and reduce discomfort, it’s crucial to understand the potential risks and complications involved. Like any surgery, a bursectomy carries certain outcomes that may arise post-procedure. Complications can vary from mild to severe and should be weighed when considering the surgery. In short, although bursectomy is generally effective, some patients may experience issues such as infection, stiffness, or nerve damage.
At NJ Spine & Orthopedic, we perform advanced, minimally invasive techniques that may help minimize the risks associated with procedures like bursectomy. Our award-winning team understands each patient is unique, which is why we strive to provide personalized care that aligns with your needs and goals. We know how crucial it is to have skilled guidance and tailored support when making decisions about your health, and our comprehensive services are designed to do just that.
What Are the Common Risks of a Bursectomy?
Every surgical procedure involves some degree of risk, and a bursectomy is no exception. Common complications typically include infection, bleeding, and adverse reactions to anesthesia. Although these risks are relatively rare, they are important considerations. Infection can occur at the incision site and may require antibiotics or further treatment if severe. Bleeding, while minimal in most cases, can lead to more serious issues if it persists. Additionally, some patients may experience adverse reactions to anesthesia, such as nausea, confusion, or allergic responses.
Stiffness and reduced range of motion are also common risks after bursectomy. As the body heals, scar tissue can form, limiting the joint’s flexibility. Physical therapy is often recommended to help counteract this stiffness, but it may take several weeks or even months to regain full mobility. In some cases, prolonged stiffness could affect a patient’s ability to return to normal activities quickly.
Another concern is nerve damage. While rare, this complication can cause numbness, tingling, or chronic pain near the surgical area. Nerves may be affected if they are inadvertently damaged during surgery or become irritated due to scar tissue forming around them. Long-term nerve issues may require further interventions, such as additional surgeries or specialized therapies.
Less Common but Serious Complications
In some cases, patients may face less common but more serious complications. One potential issue is deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a condition in which blood clots form in the veins, usually in the legs. DVT can be life-threatening if the clot travels to the lungs, resulting in a pulmonary embolism. Preventive measures, such as compression stockings or anticoagulant medications, are often employed to reduce this risk, especially during recovery.
Another rare but serious complication is chronic pain following the procedure. While the intention of a bursectomy is to relieve pain, some patients report ongoing discomfort that persists long after the surgery. This may be due to underlying conditions or complications from the surgery itself. Patients with chronic pain may require long-term pain management strategies, including medication, nerve blocks, or additional procedures.
Joint instability is another less common risk. The removal of a bursa, which serves as a cushion for the joint, can sometimes lead to increased joint laxity or instability, particularly in high-demand activities. This is particularly relevant for athletes or those involved in heavy physical labor. In such cases, specialized rehabilitation programs are often necessary to rebuild strength and stability in the joint.
When to Seek Medical Attention After Surgery
Recognizing when to seek medical help after a bursectomy is critical for ensuring a smooth recovery. Signs of infection, such as excessive redness, swelling, warmth, or drainage from the incision site, should prompt immediate medical evaluation. High fever, chills, and unexplained pain could also indicate infection or other serious issues that require attention.
Sudden shortness of breath, chest pain, or swelling in the legs may signal DVT or pulmonary embolism, which requires emergency care. If you experience these symptoms, it’s crucial to seek immediate medical intervention, as these conditions can be life-threatening if left untreated.
Additionally, any numbness or tingling that does not resolve within a few days or pain that worsens rather than improves could indicate nerve damage or other complications. Early assessment and treatment are key to managing these risks and ensuring the best possible outcome from your procedure.
Why Choose NJ Spine & Orthopedic for Your Care?
At NJ Spine & Orthopedic, we recognize how crucial it is to choose the right provider for your health needs. Our team offers minimally invasive options designed to limit the complications often associated with traditional surgical approaches. From your first consultation to post-operative care, we are committed to delivering a patient-centered experience that prioritizes your comfort, safety, and long-term recovery.
Patients come from all over the country to benefit from our advanced techniques and comprehensive concierge services. Whether you need help coordinating travel, finding the closest accommodations, or understanding your treatment options, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. Reach out to our team today at (866) 553-0612 or visit our contact form to schedule your consultation.