What Is a Coccygectomy?

Medically Reviewed by NJ Spine & Orthopedic on June 17, 2023
Coccygectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the coccyx. The coccyx, also known as the tailbone, is a small, triangular bone at the base of the spine composed of fused vertebrae. The tailbone serves as a point where many muscles, ligaments, and tendons attach. If the coccyx is injured or broken, it can become a source of chronic pain.
At NJ Spine & Orthopedic, we offer coccygectomy as a treatment option for patients with pain and suffering from coccyx disorders. Our surgeons have extensive training and knowledge and have performed this procedure on many patients. Get in touch with us and our Concierge Team today.

Understanding Coccygectomy

A coccygectomy is a surgical procedure in which the coccyx is removed. It is often carried out when other conservative treatments have failed to relieve pain and discomfort, especially in the legs. Conditions that may necessitate a coccygectomy include:

  • Coccydynia, which is chronic coccygeal pain
  • Coccygeal trauma, such as fractures or dislocations
  • Tumors
  • Infections
  • The presence of a large cyst

Patients who experience significant and ongoing discomfort from a broken tailbone condition significantly affecting their quality of life are often the preferred candidates for this operation.

Who Needs a Coccygectomy?

Individuals who experience pain due to a broken or injured tailbone that does not respond to non-surgical treatments may be candidates for a coccygectomy. The coccyx may break during contact sport, childbirth, or injury to the tailbone region. This pain can result from various factors, such as trauma, inflammation, or abnormal movement of the coccyx.

It is vital to undergo a comprehensive evaluation by a qualified healthcare professional to determine if a coccygectomy is the most appropriate course of action. Non-surgical treatments such as medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications are usually attempted first, and if these measures fail to provide relief, a coccygectomy may be considered.

What to Expect As You Heal From a Coccygectomy

While the coccygectomy can relieve an individual with pain in the coccyx region or legs, the recovery process can vary from person to person. Here are some general expectations as you heal from a coccygectomy:

  • Pain and discomfort: The level of pain varies among individuals, but it is typically managed with pain medication prescribed by your doctor
  • Limited mobility: You may need help to sit, stand, or move around comfortably. It’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions regarding movement and activity restrictions to promote proper healing
  • Wound care: Your medic will provide instructions on how to keep the incision at the surgical site clean
  • Physical therapy: Your doctor may recommend physical therapy as part of the recovery process to help recover strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the surrounding muscles and joints
  • Follow-up appointments: The surgeon will schedule follow-up appointments to monitor your progress, remove stitches if necessary, and assess your healing
  • Lifestyle modifications: This can include using cushions or specialized seating to relieve pressure on the coccyx, practicing good posture, and avoiding activities that exacerbate pain

Remember, every individual’s healing process is unique, and it’s essential to consult your doctor for personalized advice and guidance. They will provide you with specific instructions based on your condition, the surgical technique used, and your overall health status.

Potential Risks and Complications of Coccygectomy Surgery

As with any surgical procedure, there are potential risks and complications associated with coccygectomy. These may include infection, bleeding, damage to surrounding structures, issues with wound healing, nerve injury resulting in altered sensation or pain, and the possibility of persistent or recurrent pain despite surgery.

Seek Professional Help for Your Tailbone Pain

If you or a loved one is experiencing pain due to a broken or injured tailbone that has not responded to conservative treatments, NJ Spine & Orthopedic is a trusted resource for information and expert care. Our team of experienced specialists knows to carefully weigh the potential risks and complications associated with the surgery, provide a thorough evaluation, and guide you through the various treatment options, including coccygectomy.

By giving patients with disorders affecting their spine the assistance they need for proper treatment, our patient-centered philosophy and dedication to excellence seek to enhance their quality of life. Therefore, don’t hesitate to contact us online or call us at (866) 553-0612 to schedule a consultation today.

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